刘春来, 王晓舟, 张洪君, 钱可贵. 水平井取心工具在杏6-1-平35井中的应用[J]. 石油钻采工艺, 2008, 30(4): 114-116.
引用本文: 刘春来, 王晓舟, 张洪君, 钱可贵. 水平井取心工具在杏6-1-平35井中的应用[J]. 石油钻采工艺, 2008, 30(4): 114-116.
LIU Chunlai, WANG Xiaozhou, ZHANG Hongjun, Qian Kegui. Application of coring tools to Xing 6-1-Ping 35 well[J]. Oil Drilling & Production Technology, 2008, 30(4): 114-116.
Citation: LIU Chunlai, WANG Xiaozhou, ZHANG Hongjun, Qian Kegui. Application of coring tools to Xing 6-1-Ping 35 well[J]. Oil Drilling & Production Technology, 2008, 30(4): 114-116.

水平井取心工具在杏6-1-平35井中的应用

Application of coring tools to Xing 6-1-Ping 35 well

  • 摘要: 为开展水平井水平段大段取心钻井技术研究,在杏6–1–平35井的水平段进行了现场实验。针对水平井取心的特点及地层岩性,为PDC取心钻头设计了加长外保径,采用大间距切削齿,工作面流体畅通,排屑效果好,自扶稳定性好,易于控制井斜;钻头保径均为天然金刚石,提高了耐磨性,避免卡心、撸心的可能;钻头内腔喉颈较短,岩心容易进入内筒,减少钻井液对岩心的冲蚀;对取心工具的悬挂机构、自锁式割心机构、内筒扶正装置及液力投球机构等关键部分进行了改进,并提出了合理的工艺措施;采用双稳定器钻具组合,结合LWD技术,成功地解决了井眼轨迹调整困难的问题,保证了岩心资料的准确性、完整性,为探索挖潜直井条件下难动用的厚油层顶部剩余油提供了有效途径。

     

    Abstract: In order to carry out technical study of coring drilling in large horizontal sections of horizontal wells, field experiments are conducted in the horizontal section of the Xing 6-1-Ping 35 well. In view of the coring characteristics and formation lithology, strong extended external gauge is designed for the PDC coring bits. Big-pitch cutting teeth are utilized. As a result, the coring bit works smoothly, and it has good chip removing effect and high stability. As a result, well deviation will be easily prevented. The drilling bit is resistant to wearing, because the gauge is made of natural diamond. So core blockage will not occur. Because the diameter is short in the cavity of the bit, the core will easily enter into the inner cylinder and the erosion of drilling fluids to the core will be decreased. Some key parts of the coring tool, i.e., the suspension linkage, the self-locking core-cutting device, the inner cylinder righting device, and the hydraulic ball-casting device are improved. And reasonable measures are developed. Combine with logging while drilling (LWD) techniques, double-stabilizer bottom hole assemblies are applied to tackle the difficulty in adjusting well path. The result is satisfactory. The core materials are ensured to be exact and complete. It provides effective methods for exploring and tapping the residual oil at the top of thick layers.

     

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