张宝增, 王瑞和. GCP105-5侧钻水平井施工技术[J]. 石油钻采工艺, 2007, 29(2): 10-12. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-7393.2007.02.003
引用本文: 张宝增, 王瑞和. GCP105-5侧钻水平井施工技术[J]. 石油钻采工艺, 2007, 29(2): 10-12. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-7393.2007.02.003
ZHANG Bao-zeng, WANG Rui-he. Drilling technology of GCP105-5 sidetrack horizontal well[J]. Oil Drilling & Production Technology, 2007, 29(2): 10-12. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-7393.2007.02.003
Citation: ZHANG Bao-zeng, WANG Rui-he. Drilling technology of GCP105-5 sidetrack horizontal well[J]. Oil Drilling & Production Technology, 2007, 29(2): 10-12. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-7393.2007.02.003

GCP105-5侧钻水平井施工技术

Drilling technology of GCP105-5 sidetrack horizontal well

  • 摘要: 为了提高油田采收率,降低开采成本,冀东油田在G104-5区块实施了小井眼侧钻水平井工程,GCP105-5井是该地区关于小井眼侧钻水平井的首次实践。由于井眼直径小、曲率变化大,而且侧钻井段地层复杂,参考资料少,侧钻施工难度较大。在施工中严格遵照设计程序,套管开窗点选择在固井质量好的井段,先轻压低速磨铣套管,井口返出铁屑后逐步放开钻压、增大转速。侧钻过程中,优选钻头型号,应用柔性防卡倒装钻具组合,采用KCl有机正电胶钻井液,进行四级固控,并严格进行通井作业。固井过程中充分保证水泥浆密度均匀、排量稳定。该井顺利完钻,井眼稳定,固井效果好,无事故发生,为该地区侧钻水平井施工提供了宝贵的经验。

     

    Abstract: The project of drilling slim-hole sidetrack horizontal wells is conducted in Block G104-5 of Jidong Oilfield to improve oil recovery and reduce production cost.Well GCP105-5 is the first slim-hole sidetrack horizontal well drilled in this region.It is difficult to carry out sidetrack drilling operation due to the small borehole diameter,big change of curvature,complex strata in the sidetrack drilling section,and few reference data.During the construction of the project,the casing sidetracking spot is fixed in the cementing section of good quality according to the design process.Firstly,the low-speed milling casing is lightly pressed.Then the drilling pressure and rotation are increased gradually when iron filings come out from the wellhead.In the course of sidetracking,drilling bit types are optimized,flexible antisticking and reversed bottomhole assemblies are applied,KCl-based organic positive gel drilling fluid is used,four-step solids control and drifting operation are carried out.During cementing,the cement slurry density is kept uniform and the displacement is maintained stable.Well GCP105-5 is drilled successfully and the goal of stable borehole,good cementing effect,and no accidents is achieved,providing valuable experience for the operation of drilling the sidetrack horizontal wells in the area.

     

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