简易脱水装置的研制与应用

DEVELOPMENT AND APPLICATION OF SIMPLE DEHYDRATING UNIT

  • 摘要: 介绍一种适应拉油生产的分散小断块油田的组合式油水分离系统,即简易脱水装置,它集离子极化、表面吸附、聚结和膜分离技术于一体,来实现原油简易脱水和污水处理,具有高效、价廉、管理方便、操作简单、便于安装、不需化学药剂等特点,是采用全物理方法的油水分离设备和含油污水处理设备.处理后的原油接近成品油含水,污水达到油田注水水质标准,实现了产出污水就地回注,现场应用后既节约拉油费用又节省水费支出,经济效益非常显著。

     

    Abstract: Introduced a combination oil water separation system suitable to the scattered small fault block oilfield, that is, the simple dehydrating unit, it gathers up the techniques of ionic polarization, surface adsorption and membrane separation to carry out simple crude oil dehydration and sewage disposal, it has the characteristics of high efficiency, cheap price,convenient management, simple operation, being apt to install and unnecessary for chemical agent, it is the oil water separation equipment and the oil-bearing sewage disposal equipment wholly adopted physical method. Water content in the disposed crude oil approached that in the oil product, sewage quality reached to the standard of the injection water quality,so the produced sewage was injected back into the well, like this, it not only saved the cost for transporting oil with tank car, but also saved the expenditure of water cost, the economic benefit was extraordinarily obvious.

     

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