苏朝博. 基于构型界面控制的浅层优快钻井取心卡层方法[J]. 石油钻采工艺,2023,45(6):661-667. DOI: 10.13639/j.odpt.202305035
引用本文: 苏朝博. 基于构型界面控制的浅层优快钻井取心卡层方法[J]. 石油钻采工艺,2023,45(6):661-667. DOI: 10.13639/j.odpt.202305035
SU Zhaobo. Formation identification method for coring during shallow optimal and fast drilling based on configuration interface control[J]. Oil Drilling & Production Technology, 2023, 45(6): 661-667. DOI: 10.13639/j.odpt.202305035
Citation: SU Zhaobo. Formation identification method for coring during shallow optimal and fast drilling based on configuration interface control[J]. Oil Drilling & Production Technology, 2023, 45(6): 661-667. DOI: 10.13639/j.odpt.202305035

基于构型界面控制的浅层优快钻井取心卡层方法

Formation identification method for coring during shallow optimal and fast drilling based on configuration interface control

  • 摘要: 渤海油田浅层新近系明下段储层砂体具有“薄、散、杂”的沉积特征,加之工程、地质和人为条件等影响,传统卡层方法难以对优快取心层位进行准确的对比和判断,导致进层多,砂岩收获率不高,为此,提出构型界面约束和钻井参数变化相结合判断卡层循环点的方法。首先以录井、测井、钻井等资料为基础,制定构型界面划分方案,对已钻井进行构型分析,建立目标区闭合、等时构型格架;然后将钻井实时资料输入构型格架,分析拾取层次界面,预测取心砂体位置;最后根据钻井参数变化,停钻循环,判断是否取心。在渤海油田3口井进行了应用,现场试验表明,该方法能在优快钻井背景下实现精准卡层,达到进层2.0 m以内的目的,有效提高了井场钻井取心工作效率和质量,起到了降本增效的作用。

     

    Abstract: The sand bodies in the Mingxia member in shallow Neogene reservoirs, Bohai Oilfield show thin, scattered, and miscellaneous characteristics, in addition, due to various factors such as engineering, geological conditions, and manual influences, traditional formation identification methods struggle to accurately compare and determine the coring layer during optimal and fast drilling, which results in excessive penetration and low sandstone recovery rates. To address this issue, a method combining configuration interface constraints and drilling parameter variations was proposed to determine the cyclic points of formation identification. Firstly, based on logging and drilling data, a configuration interface division scheme was formulated, and configuration analysis was performed on the drilled wells, establishing a closed and isochronous configuration framework for the target area. Then, real-time drilling data was input into the configuration framework to analyze and pick up layer interfaces, predicting the position of coring sand bodies. Finally, based on drilling parameter variations, drilling was stopped in a cyclic manner to determine whether coring is required. This method was applied to three wells in the Bohai Oilfield, and on-site testing show that it can achieve precise layer identification within 2.0 meters in the context of optimal and fast drilling. This significantly improves the coring efficiency and quality during drilling, contributing to cost reduction and efficiency improvement.

     

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