冯发勇,梁志彬,姚昌宇. 东胜气田锦30井区变黏压裂液体积压裂技术[J]. 石油钻采工艺,2022,44(6):740-745. DOI: 10.13639/j.odpt.2022.06.012
引用本文: 冯发勇,梁志彬,姚昌宇. 东胜气田锦30井区变黏压裂液体积压裂技术[J]. 石油钻采工艺,2022,44(6):740-745. DOI: 10.13639/j.odpt.2022.06.012
FENG Fayong, LIANG Zhibin, YAO Changyu. SRV-oriented fracturing with viscosity-variable fracturing fluids in the Jin-30 well district, Dongsheng gas field[J]. Oil Drilling & Production Technology, 2022, 44(6): 740-745. DOI: 10.13639/j.odpt.2022.06.012
Citation: FENG Fayong, LIANG Zhibin, YAO Changyu. SRV-oriented fracturing with viscosity-variable fracturing fluids in the Jin-30 well district, Dongsheng gas field[J]. Oil Drilling & Production Technology, 2022, 44(6): 740-745. DOI: 10.13639/j.odpt.2022.06.012

东胜气田锦30井区变黏压裂液体积压裂技术

SRV-oriented fracturing with viscosity-variable fracturing fluids in the Jin-30 well district, Dongsheng gas field

  • 摘要: 东胜气田锦30井区主要目的层盒1段为致密低渗砂岩气藏,储层非均质性强,长缝压裂改造效果差。开展了缝网体积压裂适应性评价和岩心裂缝扩展规律研究,明确了形成复杂缝网的主控因素,并通过数值模拟优化压裂施工参数。研究表明:锦30井区盒1段储层脆性指数高、天然裂缝发育、两向应力差异小,低黏液和大排量施工易形成复杂缝;施工排量8~10 m3/min、液量700~800 m3、变黏压裂液组合为10 mPa · s+100 mPa · s、前置液比例50%~55%、平均砂比20%~22%时,压裂裂缝复杂程度高、改造体积大。现场应用34口直/定向井,压后平均产量1.85×104 m3/d,较长缝压裂提高68.2%,证实了变黏压裂液体积压裂技术在锦30井区具有良好的适应性,可进一步推广。

     

    Abstract: The He-1 Member, the main target of the Jin-30 well district of the Dongsheng gas field, is a tight sandstone gas reservoir with high heterogeneity. The hydraulic fracturing highlighting extended fractures is found with inferior reservoir stimulation performance. Under this background, the applicability evaluation of the stimulated reservoir volume (SRV)-oriented fracturing was performed, and the fracture propagation pattern was investigated using cores. The main control factors on the formation of complex fracture networks were clarified, and the fracturing treatment parameters were optimized via numerical simulation. The research showed that the He-1 Member reservoir of the Jin-30 well district is characterized by a high brittleness index, well-developed natural fractures and small horizontal principal stress difference, and therefore, complex fractures are expected in the case of fracturing using low-viscosity fluids and high pump rates. Moreover, the complexity of the resultant fracture network is high, and the SRV is rather expanded, under the conditions of the pump rate of 8−10 m3/min, injected liquid of 700−800 m3, the viscosity fracturing fluid combination of 10 mPa · s + 100 mPa · s, the proportions of prepad fluids of 50%−55% and the average proppant concentration of 20%−22%. The presented technology has been applied to 34 vertical/direction wells in the field. The average post-fracturing production reaches 1.85×104 m3/d, representing an increment of 68.2%, compared with that of the fracturing technology targeting long fractures. This validates the high applicability of SRV-oriented fracturing with viscosity-variable fracturing fluids to the Jin-30 well district and applications of this technology should be further promoted.

     

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