牛成民, 王昕, 叶涛, 李慧勇, 于海波. 渤中凹陷西南部大型变质岩潜山裂缝特征及预测方法[J]. 石油钻采工艺, 2018, 40(S1): 66-69. DOI: 10.13639/j.odpt.2018.S0.018
引用本文: 牛成民, 王昕, 叶涛, 李慧勇, 于海波. 渤中凹陷西南部大型变质岩潜山裂缝特征及预测方法[J]. 石油钻采工艺, 2018, 40(S1): 66-69. DOI: 10.13639/j.odpt.2018.S0.018
NIU Chengmin, WANG Xin, YE Tao, LI Huiyong, YU Haibo. Characteristics and prediction of fractures in large-scale metamorphic buried hills in southwestern Bozhong sag[J]. Oil Drilling & Production Technology, 2018, 40(S1): 66-69. DOI: 10.13639/j.odpt.2018.S0.018
Citation: NIU Chengmin, WANG Xin, YE Tao, LI Huiyong, YU Haibo. Characteristics and prediction of fractures in large-scale metamorphic buried hills in southwestern Bozhong sag[J]. Oil Drilling & Production Technology, 2018, 40(S1): 66-69. DOI: 10.13639/j.odpt.2018.S0.018

渤中凹陷西南部大型变质岩潜山裂缝特征及预测方法

Characteristics and prediction of fractures in large-scale metamorphic buried hills in southwestern Bozhong sag

  • 摘要: 裂缝是变质岩潜山的重要储集空间类型,以成像测井、区域构造演化以及岩石力学实验为基础,厘定了渤中凹陷西南部大型变质岩潜山裂缝的主要发育期次,并基于古应力场模拟,探讨了裂缝的平面预测方法。结果表明:成像测井资料揭示研究区裂缝具有北西、东西以及北东向三组优势方向,系印支期以来多期构造活动的产物,东营组沉积末期存在一期应力转化,控制了深浅2套断裂系统,晚期断裂活动的造缝能力有限;裂缝充填程度分析表明,北西向裂缝充填程度最高,北东向与近东西向裂缝为主要的有效裂缝,且其主要形成时间为印支期-古近纪;以构造背景为基础,基于等效古应力场模拟,明确了裂缝的平面展布规律,裂缝发育程度受深大断裂与古构造共同控制,裂缝主要分布于大型断裂控制的构造高点附近。

     

    Abstract: Fractures are the important type of reservoir space in metamorphic buried hills.In this paper, the main development stages of fractures in large-scale metamorphic buried hills in southwestern Bozhong sag were determined based on the data of imaging logging, regional tectonic evolution and rock mechanics experiment.Then, the plane prediction method used for fractures was discussed on the basis of the simulated palaeo-stress field.It is revealed from the imaging logging data that the fractures in the study area have three predominant directions, i.e., NW, NE and EW, and they are the products of multiphase tectonic activity since the Yanshan epoch.There is a stage of stress conversion in late sedimentary phase of Dongying Formation, which controls two sets of faulting system in shallow and deep layers.And the faulting activity in the late stage is limited in the fracturing capacity.The analysis on fracture filling degree shows that the NW-trending fractures are the highest in filling degree, and the NE-trending and nearly EW-trending fractures are the main effective fractures, which are mainly formed in Indo-Chinese to Paleogene.The plane distribution rule of fractures is figured out based on the tectonic setting and the simulated equivalent palaeo-stress field.The development degree of fractures is controlled jointly by discordogenic faults and palaeo-structures, and the fractures are mainly distributed near the structural highs controlled by large-scale faults.

     

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