李明飞, 徐绯, 窦益华. 再生老井二次射孔和三次射孔套管强度安全性评价[J]. 石油钻采工艺, 2018, 40(4): 453-459. DOI: 10.13639/j.odpt.2018.04.010
引用本文: 李明飞, 徐绯, 窦益华. 再生老井二次射孔和三次射孔套管强度安全性评价[J]. 石油钻采工艺, 2018, 40(4): 453-459. DOI: 10.13639/j.odpt.2018.04.010
LI Mingfei, XU Fei, DOU Yihua. Safety evaluation on the casing strength of reactivated old wells after secondary and tertiary perforation[J]. Oil Drilling & Production Technology, 2018, 40(4): 453-459. DOI: 10.13639/j.odpt.2018.04.010
Citation: LI Mingfei, XU Fei, DOU Yihua. Safety evaluation on the casing strength of reactivated old wells after secondary and tertiary perforation[J]. Oil Drilling & Production Technology, 2018, 40(4): 453-459. DOI: 10.13639/j.odpt.2018.04.010

再生老井二次射孔和三次射孔套管强度安全性评价

Safety evaluation on the casing strength of reactivated old wells after secondary and tertiary perforation

  • 摘要: 老井再生需利用原井筒进行二次甚至三次射孔,增加射孔穿深、孔径,以提高压裂效果。为研究多次射孔套管的剩余强度,以冀东某再生老井实际工况为例,应用有限元软件为套管模型定义强化的MISES屈服准则,10倍细化孔边网格,经网格无关性测试,分析多次射孔套管的剩余强度。对比新旧孔轴向、环向和螺旋线向相切等不利分布的分析结果,轴向相切是重复射孔套管剩余强度降低的最不利分布;采用二次16孔/m射孔的?139.7 mm壁厚9.17、10.54 mmP110套管,剩余强度分别降低21%和22%;三次分别采用32、32、16孔/m射孔的?139.7 mm壁厚9.17 mmP110套管,剩余强度降低36%,三次均采用16孔/m射孔的?139.7 mm壁厚10.54 mmP110套管,剩余强度降低30%。初步量化了多次射孔套管剩余强度降低幅度,可为老井再生井筒安全性评价提供参考,并形成了再生老井重复射孔段套管安全性评价推荐方法。

     

    Abstract: In order to reactivate old wells, it is necessary to conduct secondary and even tertiary perforation on the original wellbore to increase penetration depth and shot diameter, so as to improve the fracturing stimulation effect. one old well in Jidong Oilfield was taken as an example to study the remaining casing strength after multiple perforation. Firstly, the enhanced MISES yield criteria was defined for casing model by using the finite element software, and the grids at the edge of shot were refined by 10 times. Then, the remaining strength of casing after multiple perforation was analyzed by means of grid independence test. Finally, the adverse distribution modes of old and new shots were compared, e.g. axial tangency, circumferential tangency and conchoidal tangency. It is indicated that axial tangency is the most unfavorable distribution that decreases the remaining casing strength after multiple perforation. The remaining strength of?139.7×9.17 mm P110 casing and?139.7×10.54 mm P110 casing is decreased by 21% and 22%, respectively after secondary perforation of 16 shots/m. After?139.7×9.17 mm P110 casing is perforated three times at the density of 32, 32 and 16 shots/m successively, its remaining strength is decreased by 36%. The remaining strength of?139.7×10.54 mm P110 is decreased by 30% after perforation at the density of 16 shots/m for three times. In this way, the decreasing amplitude of remaining casing strength after multiple perforation is preliminarily quantified. It can provide the reference for the wellbore safety evaluation on the reactivation of old wells and recommend the way for the safety evaluation of casing in reactivated old wells after multiple perforation.

     

/

返回文章
返回